31 January 2003 Ref:    General Soe Win. Being a general one would think the mind to engage before the mouth.  In this case, it appears not to be so. For a high-ranking officer to make comments as he did, is a clear example of mouth before mind and opens up a multitude of responses.  If this is how he commands his division, then the lives of his soldiers will be short. It is said, that during his tour of Pegu and Irrawaddy this poor example of a military leader, has embarrassed and undermined his superiors by making insinuations toward both the NLD and China.  This would be regarded as a massive irregularity among any leadership.  Indeed, it would place extreme consequences on any leadership.  It certainly places China into a political dilemma, one that they would prefer not to be openly advertised. As a general he should have studied world affairs, policies and the protocols together with political ethics which accompany those subjects, all of which is part and parcel of staff officer learning in order to assess the effects any rash statement may have on his own country. But, because of the draconian nature within Burma's military infrastructure, all persons entering it at staff rank must of course be seen to be ignorant of real politics, as this would make them a threat to the upper ranks within the regimes hierarchy, therefore placing them at risk.  Even generals can be held to ransom if they are seen to become distant from the regimes doctrines.  Many of Iraq's senior officers for example have disappeared because of their growing knowledge of real politics and concern for their country; Stalins Russia was another key example, why should Burma be any different? Burma is but a dot on the map as far as China is concerned.  It holds no real political ambition toward the country other than perhaps a talking point over dinner. Yes, it supplies weaponry and takes interest in other minor areas as do a variety of other countries, including Israel, but not enough to wage war against America over.   America is more a benefit to China for its long-term economy and advancement.  If China had to choose between its own stability in the world and Burma, the choice is obvious. China is a country of great thought.  It has only ever supported hostilities when its borders are under threat, not because of its ideology, as did the former USSR. China may spread its cultural wings throughout the world, but to learn, not to wage war. Depending from where you observe, the Vietnam War is a prime example of respect between these two mighty powers, a respect that is ignored because of facts kept secret. History indicates that America lost the war in Vietnam, it did not!  For those who study these theatres in detail and have access to all information will consider the fact of why China, chose 'not' to insert equal numbers of troops and equipment to the level of America's commitment as answer enough? In today's world, ideologies are preached, not fought over.  Only the weak minded and the tyrants of today have to inflict their rule by terror, in order to stay in power, and thankfully they are being slowly dispelled. Burma is not seen as a threat, so it is allowed to run under its own steam. Any assistance from either China or western governments is purely peripheral, and is mostly for show.  If Burma was seen as a major piece on the game board, you could guarantee that a strong surface presence of influence would show itself from both China and America. China is very aware that any major surface conflict with the west could allow western ideologies with its freedoms and its luxuries to be witnessed by its troops who would take that knowledge home with them.  Only the most fanatical of party members are allowed to travel to the west, again for the said reason.  It was precisely this dream, which brought down the USSR.  Once freedom is experienced by the masses and the troops it is impossible to ever return to isolation and dictatorships, the complete chaos within the former communist block is a good example of people wanting to forget that particular ideology, and would never allow it to return. This should be a clear sign to those fighting for democracy in Burma.  The war against tyranny is a home front war.  It can only be fought and won from within. The type of ideology the pro-democracy groups want can only be preached and not fought over.  They must win the 'free to choose minds of the people' as the west did to communism in the former USSR!  This can only be reached by showing them the choices, which at the moment they are aware of one choice only! To achieve this, more effort should be aimed at focalising the people and the troops for which the regime depends to keep hold of power.  The longer period the people are isolated the longer a regime will dominate.  Communist revolution used the poverty of the masses as a weapon, to rise up against the upper class section of society, only to tighten the chains.  The same technique can be used in reverse to over throw a ruthless and non-caring regime, which is exactly what happened in the USSR, and will eventually be copied in China, but it takes commitment and sacrifice and evidence showing that one is better than the other! If the image of freedom is not placed firmly in the minds of the masses, they will continue to live a life they believe to be for them.  It does no good for 'would be' politicians to shout among themselves and cry for outside help, if they are failing to display images of a free society to the masses, allowing them to realise that their present life style is held in chains.  If an outsider were to move about in the depths of the jungles, as I did, they would find that the letters on their minds are, 'PDP'.  Why is this?  If I, as a foreigner, am able to move around undetected, why is it other parties calling for democracy, cannot, or is it will not?  Is it because the 'PDP' is the only party who consider the people as important? A decade of stalemate within certain political parties in Burma is not a sign the people would acknowledge as fruitful.  If a voice supposedly representing the people has no affect in helping people to lose their fears, how does that voice expect the people to support it? Statements such as that made by general Soe Win show the lack of confidence he has in his own and the regimes ability to encourage the people that their survival does not depend on the big daddy syndrome.  Statements like this should be exploited to the extreme.  It reads, that the regime is afraid of something, for them to entice the people, and themselves, that China would assist them if any acts against them were to arise. The democracy groups must learn how to reach the people, because without them they have nothing! The false impression about China, gives the regime a pillar of support, so it believes.  In truth China would do better from Burma if it were a stable government with a prosperous economy. Many of us in the west cannot appreciate the thinking and culture of the Burmese people, which is the reason we find it difficult to understand why they fail to recognise a proper course of action when it is so clear to us. For many years I operated inside the former communist block countries where a simple object such as a western advertising magazine (illegal in these countries) showing all the comforts of the west had immense effect on the minds of ordinary people.  A second choice was shown to them, along with the police and military using various methods, and slowly but surely the communist government realised that its days were numbered. There are some brilliant minds within the Burmese community but from my own assessment, it appears to a westerner that actions, which are the key to success, are being muffled by myths, superstitions and the beliefs that certain suggestions should not be made in case of embarrassment or considered to be un- dignified.  In a modern world the reality of freedom can be difficult to comprehend by many, because all of the worlds tyrants demonise democracies, therefore using those who are willing to die for a belief as a personal tool in order to uphold their own personal power base, and nothing more. .  It is unknown for a tyrant leader to offer his own life for a cause he promotes!    If a cause is worth suicide why do the leaders prefer life? Of course we know the answer. The Burmese people must pull themselves into today's world if they want to live free lives.   A well known saying;  'You can take a horse to water but you cannot make it drink'   All the answers have been made available over the years, but only the 'PDP' seem to be listening and learning, and more importantly, acting!   Everyone else seems to be swimming around endlessly in circles waiting for someone to toss them a life raft. 'Help comes to those who help themselves.  Only fools wait! Note:  It is only the ill informed and the tyrants of the world who criticize America. Those who are aware are conscience of the immense strength with its industrial might, its economical wealth and to many; the incomprehensible might of its military, where nothing on this planet can come close to.   If this country was to ever lose its patients with the world or it felt seriously threatened, it could wipe out mankind as we know it, and still leave their country intact. If America decided to cancel out its dollar accounts, the world would collapse.  It will affect America, but not as bad as the rest of the world, which would come to a grinding halt..  Only a country where complete freedom roams, could you build and then handle that kind of immense power without abusing it.  It is truly a sleeping gentile giant.  Woken up during war, its enemies have felt its mighty anger. What people choose to forget is the fact that America rebuilt the countries its enemies struck out from, when it could quite easily have left them to their own miserable fate. Germany is where it is today, Japan is where it is today, to name just two, only because the compassion of America allowed it by pouring many billions of dollars into the countries of its former enemies, who in turn had nothing but contempt for the free world.   It's true that freedom can be taken for granted by us who are privileged to have it, whereas those who have never experienced it can easily be duped by tyrannical regimes.  People, who have been locked up in a time warp, are shocked when they first witness free societies.  To experience the look on East German faces when they first climbed over the remnants of the Berlin wall, into West Berlin, was exasperating.  They were incensed by the different world they had entered.  The shops were full of goods they had never seen.  People were free to come and go where they please.  All of this was only possible with American influence and assistance.  Ask any tyrant which currency bank account he has hidden away in a far off country, it can be guaranteed to be a US dollar account.   For those who criticize this country who has brought prosperity to many countries, do so because they fear it will destroy their own power base and end their tyranny. Shaun. A UK org. member.